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12 Wacky Christmas Traditions in Europe


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Though they share a continent, European international locations and areas take delight in their very own particular Christmas customs. To compile this record of surprising vacation celebrations, I requested journey writers from across the globe to share their favorites. From a present pooping log in Spain to the golden pig of the Czech Republic, let’s discover 12 wacky Christmas traditions in Europe.

The pooping log, or tió de nadal, is a wacky Christmas tradition from Spain
The pooping log, or tió de nadal, is a wacky European Christmas custom from Spain (Photograph credit score: Justine Ancheta, Latitude 41)

1. The Reward Pooping Log from Catalonia, Spain

Youngsters everywhere in the northeastern area of Spain in Catalonia cherish the tió de nadal, or caga tió. He is a smiling log that poops presents yearly on Christmas Eve.

The scatological custom goes like this: Beginning on December eighth, households carry out the pooping log and place him in the lounge. He has a cheerful face that is painted on him and has two entrance sticks as legs. He additionally wears a barretina (a purple Catalan hat).

Each night after dinner, youngsters go away clementine and orange peels, sweet, nougats, and different meals close to him. In addition they place a blanket on him, so he does not catch a chilly at night time.

The tió eats the meals in a single day when nobody is watching and magically gobbles it up by morning! On Christmas Eve, the log is able to defecate presents.

A mother or father covers him with a blanket, and the youngsters sing conventional caga tió Christmas carols. Whereas they do that, they hit him with a stick to assist him poop. Then, voila! They carry the blanket to search out small presents that he excreted, like sweets or toys.

There are a lot of tales of its origin, however one legend is that the pooping log began centuries in the past in a rural space of Catalonia. The chilly properties used logs to maintain the chimneys operating. Because the log supplied warmth and lightweight for the hearth, the youngsters took care of him. It is unclear how a face confirmed up on him!
— Justine Ancheta, Latitude 41

The Icelandic Yule Cat)
The Icelandic Yuletide Cat (Illustration credit score: Halldor Petursson)

Scary Trolls and the Yuletide Cat in Iceland

Contemplating that the primary time he met Santa Claus, my then 2-year-old son wailed his head off, he wouldn’t do effectively in Iceland. That is as a result of Icelandic Christmas traditions contain monsters.

First, you’ve got Gryla, a troll/ogre mixture who lives on a mountain along with her sons. She’s on her third husband, having killed the primary two husbands as a result of they have been boring. She likes to seize naughty youngsters in her bag and boil them alive into her favourite stew.

Gryla has 13 sons, the Yuletide Lads, who go to Icelandic youngsters throughout the 13 days within the run-up to Christmas. The Yuletide Lads go away well-behaved youngsters sweet and little toys in a shoe positioned on the windowsill. The Yuletide Lads go away a rotten potato within the shoe if the kid has been naughty.

The household pet is a huge black cat, Yuletide Cat, who’s non-discriminatory in his tastes. He likes to eat each youngsters and adults. Plus, he doesn’t even care should you’ve been naughty or good. Yuletide Cat solely will get to eat as soon as per yr, so maybe his neutral urge for food is because of starvation.

The one option to keep away from being a Yuletide Cat meal is to get a brand new piece of clothes at Christmas. (No extra whines from the kiddies when that present is a sweater as an alternative of a toy!)
— Shobha George, The Expat Journey Mama

Traditional Bulgarian bread made for Christmas Eve
Conventional Bulgarian bread made for Christmas Eve (Photograph credit score: mazzachi, Depositphotos.com)

3. Christmas Pigs and Carolers in Bulgaria

Christmas traditions in Bulgaria are an intriguing mixture of pagan rituals and Orthodox Christian customs. On this European nation, Christmas Eve is definitely extra necessary than Christmas Day itself.

The massive meal on Christmas Eve is at all times vegetarian and should encompass an uneven variety of dishes – 7, 9 or 11. December twenty fourth can be whenever you crack a walnut open to foretell how good or dangerous the following yr will deal with you.

Initially, there have been no Christmas presents on December twenty fifth and there was no Santa Claus in Bulgaria. As a substitute, on Christmas Day pigs have been slaughtered.

In Orthodox Christianity, the 40 days earlier than Christmas are a interval of fasting, therefore the vegetarian Christmas Eve meal, after which on Christmas Day meat could possibly be lastly eaten. So, pig slaughtering turned a ritual in itself, and in some locations, it might last as long as three days.

Lastly, on Christmas Day there are the normal carol singers referred to as Koledari. These teams of males go from home to deal with to sing and dance. They want for well-being, well being, and prosperity, and chase the dangerous spirits away. In trade, they’re given ritual breads and ring-shaped buns.

Immediately, though Santa Claus additionally makes a detour to Bulgaria, most of those Christmas celebrations are nonetheless alive and practiced, besides maybe for the pig-slaughtering one, which is fading away and might be discovered solely in villages.
— Daniela Koleva, IpanemaTravels.com

Sinterklaas and Black Peter are wacky and controversial traditions in Europe
Sinterklaas and Black Peter arriving by boat within the Netherlands (Photograph credit score: Buurserstraat38, Depositphotos.com)

4. Sinterklaas and the Black Peters within the Netherlands

The Christmas season begins within the Netherlands with the arrival of Sinterklaas in November yearly. Sinterklaas and his companions (often called Black Peters) sail into one of many Dutch ports from Spain, the place they reside the remainder of the yr. Sinterklaas is an older gentleman in a bishop’s clothes who rides a white horse.

The Black Peters are alleged to be Moors from Spain and have historically donned blackface. Evidently, the racist implications have brought about a number of controversy within the Netherlands lately.

The Dutch have been immune to altering their beloved custom, although. They insist the Black Peters are darkish as a result of they received caught within the chimney for a very long time.

When Sinterklaas is on the town, the youngsters go away a shoe out at bedtime within the hopes of getting a small present. Naughty youngsters get a lump of coal of their footwear as an alternative.

Sinterklaas enjoyable culminates on December 5, when he drops off presents for every youngster earlier than he heads again to Spain.
— Shobha George, Simply Go Locations Weblog

Christmas on Red Square in Moscow, Russia
Christmas on Crimson Sq. in Moscow, Russia (Photograph credit score: mikolajn, Depositphotos.com)

5. Christmas Fortune Tellers in Russia

Fortune telling is an fascinating custom that’s achieved in Russia throughout the vacation season. Russian Orthodox Epiphany is taken into account one of the best time of the yr to foretell the longer term. It takes place from January sixth (Christmas Eve for Orthodox Christians) by January 19. 

It’s most typical for youthful ladies to get collectively and carry out these predictions. They often try to find what’s in retailer for them throughout the New 12 months. In addition they search solutions to questions on their extra distant futures, similar to when they’ll get married or if they’ll get again along with their boyfriends.

These fortunes might be predicted in a wide range of methods – from decoding newspaper ashes to utilizing mirrors and candles and burning threads! In current occasions, most ladies do that of their properties. However Russian banyas (or saunas) have been the place these predictions befell prior to now.
— Lindsey Puls, Have Garments, Will Journey

Celebration of St Lucy’s Day in Sweden
St. Lucy and her entourage singing in Malmo, Sweden (Photograph credit score: markovskiy, Depositphotos.com)

6. St. Lucy’s Day in Sweden

Each December 13, Sweden celebrates St. Lucy’s Day. This vacation is predicated on tales informed by the early missionaries who introduced Christianity to the nation.

St. Lucy was a Christian woman who was martyred within the 4th century for bringing meals to Christians who have been hiding from persecution in Roman catacombs. She wore candles on her head with a purpose to maintain her arms free to carry the meals.

Yearly Sweden picks a lady to be the nationwide St. Lucy. Native cities and villages additionally choose their very own St. Lucys. The competitors is fierce.

The Lucys costume in white robes and put on crowns of white candles on their head. Historically, the crowns are fabricated from lingonberries and maintain lit candles. Little boys be a part of within the custom by sporting white robes and holding a star on a persist with be Star Boys.  

The Lucys go to hospitals and outdated folks. Then they hand out gingersnap biscuits and candy raisin buns formed like St. Lucia’s cats (lussekatter). 

If you want to strive your hand at making gingersnap biscuits or the raisin buns, then the official web site for the nation of Sweden has recipes for each.
— Shobha George, Simply Go Locations Weblog

Krampus masked people in Graz, Austria at a Christmas festival
Krampus masked folks in Graz, Austria (Photograph credit score: calinstan, Depositphotos.com)

7. Krampus the Christmas Satan in Austria and Germany

Rising up as a child celebrating Christmas in North Georgia, a lump of coal in your stocking from Santa was simply in regards to the worst risk possible across the holidays. However in Alpine Austria and Germany, the place the darkish Grimm fairy tales have been born, there’s Krampus. Presumably the world’s weirdest Christmas custom, Krampus is an insane satan sure in chains, with matted fur, stag horns, and flaming coals for eyes.

On December 5, the night time earlier than the Feast of St. Nicholas, Krampusnacht is widely known. The half-goat, half-demon takes to the streets to punish naughty girls and boys for his or her misdeeds. Some variations counsel he’ll swat them with birch branches, whereas others contain a sack for taking them to Hell.

Although this creepy Christmas custom is frequent in Central Europe, no person’s sure the place the Krampus idea originated. Some historians consider he is a holdover from the Alpine area’s pagan previous, which centered on winter solstice and was demonized by the Catholic Church.

When you see Krampus throughout your European travels, then it is custom to supply him some schnapps. It may not make him go away, however hopefully you may be spared a swat from his department!
— Bret Love and Mary Gabbett, Blue Ridge Mountains Journey Information

Pepperkakebyen gingerbread village in Bergen, Norway
Pepperkakebyen gingerbread village in Bergen, Norway (Photograph credit score: VisitNorway.com)

8. The Greatest Christmas Gingerbread Village in Norway

One of many coziest and most original traditions in Europe is that of the Pepperkakebyen (gingerbread village) in Bergen, Norway. Visiting Bergen in winter might appear to be an unlikely alternative for a lot of because the coastal metropolis is understood extra for its rain than its snow.

However when you pop inside this magical gingerbread land, you’ll suppose you are within the snowy, far north in a land distant from the Norwegian metropolis heart. Pepperkakebyen began in 1991 when native schoolchildren began developing gingerbread homes resembling Bergen points of interest, boats, automobiles, and even some iconic worldwide landmarks.

It’s the largest gingerbread metropolis on the earth lately and it takes place in Bergen from mid-November by the month of December yearly. The earnings constituted of Pepperkakebyen are all donated to an area charity for youngsters in want.
— Megan Starr, MeganStarr.com

9. Mummers’ Vacation Performs in the UK

Mummers’ performs are dramatizations of folks tales held at Christmastime in lots of components of the UK. This custom began within the British Isles and unfold to British colonies.

These performs are carried out, historically, by peculiar folks slightly than skilled actors and are designed as a enjoyable option to let off steam throughout the holidays. 

There are a number of variations of mummering. The commonest plot entails fight between two characters, often Saint (or King) George and an evil character.

The evil one is killed however is then miraculously revived by a comic book physician character, bringing the play to an finish. The character who’s killed and is revived differs between performs however is commonly a dragon or a personality referred to as Turkey Sniper.

Different characters additionally get entangled. All of them have fairly great names: Intelligent Legs, the Previous ‘Oss, Daring Granny, and Mazzant Binnit are just a few. Plus, Father Christmas additionally nearly at all times makes an look.
— Chris Younger, EnglandExplore.com

A Christmas king's cake, or Bolo Rei, in Portugal
A Christmas king’s cake, or Bolo Rei, in Portugal (Photograph credit score: Julie Fox, JulieDawnFox.com)

10. King’s Muffins in Portugal

Portugal’s conventional Christmas cake, Bolo-rei, or king’s cake, historically contained a few surprises. The cake itself is a doughy circle that’s richly jeweled in brightly coloured dried fruit.

King’s cake originated within the French courts of Louis XIV and have become fashionable in Portugal within the mid-19th century. In line with French Christmas celebrations, a dried fava bean and a small toy could be baked into every Bolo-rei.

Whoever received the slice with the bean could be the king or queen for the day. This entitled the winner to a want in addition to the privilege of paying for subsequent yr’s cake. This tradition has change into a much-loved a part of Portuguese Christmas traditions.

Though, through the years, the fava bean advanced into cats, good luck charms, and plastic toys. That’s till the federal government banned the sale of desserts containing such non-food gadgets. Selfmade desserts, nevertheless, nonetheless comprise the aspect of shock.
— Julie Fox, Julie Daybreak Fox in Portugal

Look for golden pigs made of chocolate in the Czech Republic and Slovakia at Christmastime
Search for golden pigs fabricated from chocolate within the Czech Republic and Slovakia at Christmastime (Photograph credit score: valalolo, Depositphotos.com)

11. The Golden Pig of the Czech Republic and Slovakia

Within the Czech Republic and Slovakia, the primary time of yr to have fun Christmas is on the night of December twenty fourth. That’s when the entire household has a Christmas Eve dinner collectively, after which presents are unwrapped.

To maintain keen youngsters on a mission to eat their most important Christmas meal, a fasting custom developed. Basically, everyone is meant to not eat throughout the day on December 24 in order to have an urge for food for the normal Christmas dinner. This is applicable to meals solely, as Christmas-themed pastries, such because the candy braided bun referred to as vánočka or Christmas cookies are allowed.

If the youngsters handle to carry off consuming, then they’re promised to see a golden pig. It’s stated the golden pig custom developed already within the Center Ages when fasting would apply to meat meals solely.

After I was a toddler rising up within the Czech Republic, I spent a substantial amount of time looking the window, looking for the elusive golden pig. I even thought I noticed it a number of occasions.

All through the years, native confectioners caught up. Now you can simply purchase small pigs fabricated from chocolate wrapped in golden tinfoil. Dad and mom who nonetheless adhere to the custom place the golden pig on a windowsill or wherever it seems the pig got here in from open air to reward good youngsters.

— Veronika Primm, Journey Geekery

Calissons, one of the 13 Christmas desserts of Provence typical in Aix-en-Provence
Calissons, one of many 13 Christmas desserts of Provence typical in Aix-en-Provence (Photograph credit score: Nadine Maffre, Le Lengthy Weekend)

12. The 13 Christmas Desserts of Provence, France

13 desserts might appear to be a decadent and flamboyant feast, however to the folks of Provence, it is a custom that has stood the take a look at of time. First talked about in print round 100 years in the past, it is a Christmas customized that is cherished by many.

Every Christmas Eve, after attending midnight mass, three tablecloths are laid out bearing 13 desserts. These characterize the Holy Trinity.

Everybody is predicted to strive a bit of every dessert. However, in true French model, the choices are small and delicate.

The 13 desserts aren’t strictly set, however usually embody dried or candied fruits, recent fruits similar to clementines or apples, biscuits (cookies), nougat, and caramelized nuts. There’s additionally usually a Bûche de Noël (Yuletide log cake).

Each city in Provence provides its personal specialty to the combo. In Marseille, it is Navettes (cylindrical cookies flavored with orange blossom). In Aix-en-Provence, it is Calisson (candies made with finely crushed almonds and candied fruits. In the meantime, within the Alps, you may discover candy Bugnes (deep-fried fritters).

Custom dictates the desserts should keep out for 3 days. The three-theme is robust with this European Christmas custom! After that point interval, they’re going to lastly be packed away…if there’s something left on the twenty seventh of December.

Lately, not everybody takes to the custom so strictly, however you may be hard-pressed to search out somebody in Provence who hasn’t nibbled on at the least a bit nougat or creamy Bûche de Noël throughout this festive season!
— Nadine Maffre, Le Lengthy Weekend

A buche de Noel, or Yule log cake
Bûche de Noël, or Yuletide log cake (Photograph credit score: Mam_elisa, Depositphotos.com)

Are These Christmas Traditions in Europe Wacky?

These age-old traditions in Europe might sound uncommon to North American readers, however they don’t seem to be so dissimilar from our personal vacation traditions.

As a substitute of a shoe, youngsters put out a stocking to obtain small presents at Christmas. Whereas Icelanders have Gryla and the Yuletide Cat to maintain youngsters on their greatest habits, Elf on the Shelf tattles on naughty children to good ol’ St. Nick.

And Santa Claus certain does sound rather a lot like Sinterklaas, does not it?

Perhaps these Christmas traditions in Europe aren’t so wacky in any case!

Nuremberg Christmas Market in Germany, a long-standing tradition in Europe
Toys on the market on the Nuremberg Christmas Market (Photograph credit score: ev_buh@yahoo.com, Depositphotos.com)

Study About Extra Vacation Traditions

Find out about enjoyable New 12 months’s Eve traditions from Europe.

Dreaming of a white Christmas? Uncover the greatest white Christmas holidays for households.

Check out the origin and traditions of Kwanzaa.

Deliver worldwide flavors of Christmas dwelling with Christmas Across the World: Recipes | Customs.

Educate youngsters about how different cultures have fun holidays with Celebrations Across the World or the Winter Holidays Across the World coloring e-book.

Save this Checklist of European Christmas Traditions

For future reference, maintain these merry Christmas traditions from Europe. Merely pin the picture under to Pinterest. We hope you’ll comply with Journey Mamas on Pinterest when you’re at it!

12 Wacky Christmas Traditions in Europe

What do you consider these completely different Christmas traditions in Europe? What uncommon vacation celebrations does your loved ones get pleasure from? Tell us within the feedback under!



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