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Are you planning a visit to Uzbekistan? I’m positive you’ll love this nation! On this submit, I’ll share with you the optimum itinerary for two days in Samarkand, the richest metropolis of the Silk Highway. ? Maintain studying!
We had a chance to go to Uzbekistan final December, and we actually loved it. We spent 2 days in Tashkent and a pair of days in Samarkand and managed to see loads of each worlds. As a result of undoubtedly, Tashkent and Samarkand are very completely different. Whereas Tashkent is a contemporary metropolis with huge distances between buildings, broad roads and loads of providers out there to you in a single click on, Samarkand is a little more behind by way of know-how and meals scene, however nonetheless, Samarkand is the principle cause why individuals usually journey to Uzbekistan (nicely, Bukhara and Khiva, too, however largely Samarkand).
The place is Samarkand in Uzbekistan, and learn how to get there?
Samarkand is situated within the South of Uzbekistan on the border with Tajikistan. That’s why the inhabitants of Samarkand is usually Tajik, and so is the language of the vast majority of the individuals. Samarkand is located circa 270 km away from Tashkent and you will get there both by aircraft from overseas (there’s an airport in Samarkand), practice (the easiest way – you should purchase the tickets for the pace practice from Tashkent on tutu.journey – that’s the place we purchased our tickets, however be certain to purchase them upfront, they have an inclination to promote out), bus or taxi. Nevertheless, a taxi might be fairly costly (greater than $100), and buses aren’t as snug because the trains.
Why is Samarkand so necessary? Samarkand’s location on the Silk Route
Samarkand is an historic metropolis – there was a settlement on the place of recent Samarkand even in 800 BC. Resulting from its very advantageous place on a plain between two excessive mountain chains, Samarkand was the plain resting spot for the caravans transporting items from China to Istanbul (Silk route). Due to its location, Samarkand turned a really wealthy metropolis – one of many richest on this planet at the moment! Throughout completely different instances, it was conquered and dominated by Greeks, Arabs, Persians, Turks, Mongols and others. Within the 1500s, it was conquered by Uzbeks. Later, it was a part of the Russian Empire, after which, it was a part of Uzbekistan once more, the place it’s situated now. Samarkand owns its standing and grandness (in addition to most of its historic landmarks) to normal Tamerlane or Amir Timur (he’s known as the latter in Uzbekistan), who determined to rebuild Samarkand after Mongol conquest and destruction of half of the city. Amir Timur additionally made Samarkand the capital of his empire.
Samarkand was all the time a really multicultural metropolis – it was closely influenced by China, Afghanistan, Turkey, Iran and, later in historical past – Russia.
Which languages are spoken in Samarkand?
As I discussed beforehand, Samarkand is located virtually on the border with Tajikistan and the vast majority of the inhabitants is ethnically Tajik. Therefore, the principle spoken language in Samarkand is Tajik. Nevertheless, because it’s Uzbekistan, individuals communicate Uzbek as nicely and the vast majority of the individuals additionally communicate Russian.
I haven’t seen that many individuals who spoke English – on the primary market (Siyob market), there was a vendor, who spoke a little bit of Spanish (Jose was very completely happy to talk to him), however in any other case, we largely acquired round by talking Russian. Within the lodge, they did communicate English, although!
When you really feel a bit uneasy in regards to the truth whether or not you’ll be capable of get round Samarkand with out talking any of those three languages, I like to recommend hiring a information – although we booked our tour in Russian, our information, Aziza, spoke good English! Be happy to e book a tour with Aziza by means of this web site (let her know that you simply want a tour in English). You need to use Google Translate to make use of the web site, because it’s in Russian, nonetheless, it’s 100% respectable and we used it ourselves. You can examine Aziza’s availability right here.
Is Samarkand value visiting?
When you’re questioning whether or not Samarkand is value visiting, then 100% sure. Samarkand is undoubtedly essentially the most stunning metropolis in Uzbekistan and a few of its landmarks can rival Estafan in Iran. Samarkand is a surprising metropolis and never many individuals understand how stunning it truly is. That’s largely due to the truth that most of Samarkand wasn’t restored till the 2000s – all that there was have been ruins. Nevertheless, as soon as it was restored (not too way back), Samarkand shortly rose to the highest of essentially the most attention-grabbing locations to go to in Central Asia.
What number of days are sufficient in Samarkand?
When you’re questioning what number of days are sufficient in Samarkand, nicely, it is dependent upon what number of days do you’ve gotten out there. If time isn’t a problem, I like to recommend spending 2 days in Samarkand. In case you don’t have a lot time and also you wish to go to as many locations as attainable, you possibly can undoubtedly go to a lot of the landmarks inside at some point.
The place to remain in Samarkand for any finances
Now let’s discuss lodging in Samarkand. We stayed at a lodge known as Dilimah Premium Luxurious and it was good – it had good and pleasant service, good breakfasts and trendy and spacious rooms adorned in Central Asian model.
Listed here are another lodges which are superb: Emirkhan Lodge, Lodge Platan
When you’re on a good finances, these are some nice and really reasonably priced choices: Imran & Bek, Inexperienced Home Eco Lodge
The itinerary for two days in Samarkand
Alright, let’s begin with the itinerary for two days in Samarkand and the completely finest issues to do within the metropolis.
Take a strolling tour with the native
The exercise I’d suggest essentially the most in Samarkand can be taking a tour with the native. After we journey round Europe, we hardly ever take strolling excursions, nonetheless, I felt that in Uzbekistan it’s a should! It saves you loads of time studying about varied landmarks, constructing an optimum route and studying some issues solely locals find out about their metropolis. We’ve regarded for excursions on Get Your Information, Viator and Tripadvisor, however there have been only a few.
So we ended up discovering a tour on a Russian web site known as Tripster. Our information, Aziza, spoke good English and was an amazing, educated and pleasant information, so we will solely suggest her! You possibly can examine Aziza’s schedule and availability right here (you need to use Google translate as the web site is in Russian; nonetheless, it really works nicely with worldwide playing cards, as we used it to e book a number of excursions).
Our tour took round 6.5 hours and it was largely a strolling tour, as Samarkand is far more walkable than Tashkent. Nevertheless, we nonetheless needed to take a taxi from our lodge to town centre and again, however it was round $2 every method.
Take a plov (pilaf) masterclass
One other exercise that I’d wholeheartedly suggest is taking a Plov (pilaf) masterclass. Our masterclass was organised by Aziza; nonetheless, should you solely wish to take this masterclass, I’ve requested the host, Ilkhom – you possibly can message him and organise a tour at ilkhom.ibr@gmail.com. He doesn’t communicate loads of English, nonetheless, it was an amazing expertise regardless!
We paid round $35-40 for the masterclass and dinner (for each of us), and it was actually scrumptious.

When you don’t really feel like taking any of the excursions, you possibly can completely discover all of the landmarks by your self. Listed here are the preferred landmarks in Samarkand:
Amir Timur Mausoleum
Amir Timur Mausoleum is a marvellous constructing with the tombs of a few of the most necessary individuals within the historical past of Uzbekistan together with Amir Timur himself. Inside the inside is just beautiful – there’s gold in all places and the mixture of blue and gold is simply stunning! You possibly can simply overlook this constructing not figuring out what it’s because it’s situated barely additional away from the principle landmarks, nonetheless, it’s undoubtedly value visiting.
Registan sq.
Register sq. is the principle landmark of Samarkand, and it’s additionally essentially the most stunning sq. in complete Uzbekistan. On the Register sq., there are 3 madrasas – very stunning (and completely different) buildings. Every of them was some type of medieval Islamic college – college students lived there for 1.5 – 3 years to develop into proficient in Quran. These days, the madrasas don’t work and inside yow will discover loads of completely different memento retailers. Nevertheless, the interiors of a few of the buildings are nonetheless very spectacular!
Registan sq. is very spectacular within the night when it will get darkish!
Bibi-Khanym Mosque
Bibi-Khanym Mosque is an incredible Fifteenth-century mosque that sadly, continues to be not absolutely restored. It was construct to start with of the Fifteenth century and it was devoted to the spouse of Amir Timur. It’s beautiful from the surface, however a lot of the elements are closed for entry as there’s a excessive likelihood of an accident because of the instability of the inspiration and the partitions. Nevertheless, there are plans to start out the restoration works quickly!
Shah-i-Zinda
Shah-i-Zinda essentially the most spectacular landmark in Samarkand in my view. It consists of a wide range of stunning tombs and mausoleums that completed in several types, from native Uzbek model to Afghan and Iranian types and patterns. It’s situated in the midst of essentially the most centric cemetery in Samarkand, circa 10-Quarter-hour strolling from the Siyob market. With the intention to get to Shah-i-Zinda, it’s worthwhile to climb a couple of stairs. Be sure that to depend them on the best way there and again! Lots of people get the numbers mistaken and apparently, should you depend the identical variety of steps on the best way there and again, you’ve gotten a pure soul!
Siyob (Siab) Market
One other among the finest issues to do in Samarkand in 2 days is that Siyob (Siab) Market – an historic market the place you should purchase meals, spices and souvenirs. It’s not as photogenic as touristy because the market in Tashkent (Chorsu), nonetheless, it’s far more reasonably priced. In fact, as a vacationer, you’ll get further consideration and loads of sellers might be shouting and providing you their items, nonetheless, it solely provides a little bit of appeal to the expertise (until you’re introverted like me).
You can even eat on the market – within the morning, earlier than 12, they promote recent plov (pilaf) and wonderful native pastries, Samsa.
There’s additionally a restaurant (chaihona) in the midst of the market, the place you possibly can attempt extra samsa, lagman soup and shashlik. We had 2 skewers of lamb shashlik there and it was most undoubtedly the very best shashlik I’ve tried in my life!

Ulugbek observatory
What we haven’t had an opportunity to go to, nonetheless, it’s completely value visiting: the observatory (Ulugbek observatory). The well-known Samarkand bread can also be baked close to the observatory. This bread is exclusive in some ways – it by no means will get spoilt or mouldy! There isn’t any clarification for that – scientists nonetheless don’t why it occurs. Additionally, this bread is sort of sizeable and heavy – it prices lower than $1 and weighs greater than a kilo!
Head to Bukhara for a day
When you realise that you’ve visited a lot of the landmarks and you continue to have a day to spare (it’s attainable), you possibly can go to Bukhara for a day or keep there in a single day. The pace trains can take you to Bukhara in 1.5 hours. Be sure that to purchase the tickets upfront, as they have an inclination to promote out. You possibly can examine the costs and availability right here.
Abstract of two days in Samarkand: the very best issues to do
I hope you appreciated this text about the very best issues to do in Samarkand. There are such a lot of nice issues to do within the metropolis. Samarkand exceeded all my expectations and it was particularly wonderful to have the ability to discover all primary landmarks with out the crowds. Enormous due to our information, Aziza, who informed us so many wonderful details about her hometown and organised a superb plov making masterclass with Ilkhom.
To summarise, I’d suggest spending 2 days in Samarkand, nonetheless, should you solely have at some point within the metropolis, it is possible for you to to see the principle landmarks in at some point. In case you wish to your second day exploring Bukhara (one other beautiful metropolis not too distant from Samarkand), you possibly can completely do it – there are pace trains that may take you to Bukhara in 1.5 hours. Be sure that to purchase the tickets upfront, as they have an inclination to promote out. You possibly can examine the costs and availability right here.
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